Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8 production

The appearance of any member of the interleukin-17 family of cytokines due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah, GOC:rv, Wikipedia:Interleukin_17]


The appearance of interleukin-18 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-19 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-2 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-20 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-21 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


ILTIF production
IL-22 production
IL22 production

The appearance of interleukin-22 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-23 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-24 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-25 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-26 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-27 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-3 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-4 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-5 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-6 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-7 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-8 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of interleukin-9 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah]


The appearance of TRAIL due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:mah, PMID:9311998]


TNF production
cachectin production
tumor necrosis factor-alpha production
TNF-alpha production

The appearance of tumor necrosis factor due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. Tumor necrosis factor is an inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages/monocytes during acute inflammation and which is responsible for a diverse range of signaling events within cells, leading to necrosis or apoptosis. [GOC:mah, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120]


TNF-B production
LTA production
lymphotoxin-alpha production
tumor necrosis factor-beta production
TNF-beta production

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of the cytokine lymphotoxin A. [GOC:jl]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of chemokine production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific gene product 24 production

regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of connective tissue growth factor production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of fractalkine production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor production

regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of HGF production
regulation of scatter factor production

regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of hepatocyte growth factor production. [GOC:mah, PMID:1838014]


regulation of interferon-alpha production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-alpha production. [GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


regulation of interferon-beta production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production. [GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


regulation of type II interferon production

regulation of interferon-gamma production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-gamma production. Interferon-gamma is also known as type II interferon. [GOC:add, GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 alpha production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 beta production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-10 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-11 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:29286137]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-12 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-13 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-15 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-16 production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8 secretion

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of production of any member of the interleukin-17 family of cytokines. [GOC:add, GOC:mah, PMID:16482511]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-18 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:23710316]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-19 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-2 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-20 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-21 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-22 production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of IL-23 biosynthetic process

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-23 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-24 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-25 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:27901018]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-26 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-27 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-3 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-4 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:29778524]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-5 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-7 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:25962782]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-9 production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of TRAIL production. [GOC:mah]


regulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha production

regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GOC:mah, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120]


regulation of lymphotoxin-alpha production

regulation of tumor necrosis factor-beta production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of lymphotoxin A production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of chemokine production
downregulation of chemokine production
down-regulation of chemokine production

negative regulation of chemokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of chemokine production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of connective tissue growth factor production

down-regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

negative regulation of IGFBP8 production

down regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

negative regulation of hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific gene product 24 production

negative regulation of Fisp12 production

negative regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of connective tissue growth factor production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of fractalkine production

negative regulation of CX3CL1 production

down-regulation of fractalkine production

down regulation of fractalkine production

negative regulation of fractalkine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of fractalkine production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

negative regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor production

down regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

downregulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

negative regulation of GM-CSF production

negative regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production. [GOC:mah]


negative regulation of scatter factor production

down regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

down-regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

downregulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

negative regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of hepatocyte growth factor production. [GOC:mah, PMID:1838014]


downregulation of interferon-alpha production

down-regulation of interferon-alpha production

down regulation of interferon-alpha production

negative regulation of interferon-alpha production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-alpha production. [GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


downregulation of interferon-beta production

negative regulation of IFN-beta production

down regulation of interferon-beta production

down-regulation of interferon-beta production

negative regulation of interferon-beta production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production. [GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


down regulation of interferon-gamma production

downregulation of interferon-gamma production

negative regulation of type II interferon production

down-regulation of interferon-gamma production

negative regulation of interferon-gamma production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-gamma production. Interferon-gamma is also known as type II interferon. [GOC:add, GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


downregulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

down regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

down-regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

negative regulation of IL-1 alpha production

negative regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 alpha production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of interleukin-1 beta production

negative regulation of IL-1 beta production

down regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

down-regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 beta production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-1 production

downregulation of interleukin-1 production

down regulation of interleukin-1 production

negative regulation of interleukin-1 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-10 production

down regulation of interleukin-10 production

downregulation of interleukin-10 production

negative regulation of interleukin-10 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-10 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-11 production

downregulation of interleukin-11 production

down-regulation of interleukin-11 production

negative regulation of interleukin-11 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-11 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:29286137]


downregulation of interleukin-12 production

down-regulation of interleukin-12 production

down regulation of interleukin-12 production

negative regulation of interleukin-12 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-12 production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of interleukin-13 production

down-regulation of interleukin-13 production

down regulation of interleukin-13 production

negative regulation of interleukin-13 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-13 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-15 production

downregulation of interleukin-15 production

down-regulation of interleukin-15 production

negative regulation of interleukin-15 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-15 production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of interleukin-16 production

down-regulation of interleukin-16 production

down regulation of interleukin-16 production

negative regulation of interleukin-16 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-16 production. [GOC:mah]


negative regulation of Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8 secretion

down regulation of interleukin-17 production

downregulation of interleukin-17 production

negative regulation of interleukin-17 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of production of any member of the interleukin-17 family of cytokines. [GOC:add, GOC:mah, PMID:16482511]


downregulation of interleukin-18 production

down-regulation of interleukin-18 production

down regulation of interleukin-18 production

negative regulation of interleukin-18 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-18 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:23710316]


down-regulation of interleukin-19 production

down regulation of interleukin-19 production

downregulation of interleukin-19 production

negative regulation of interleukin-19 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-19 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-2 production

down-regulation of interleukin-2 production

downregulation of interleukin-2 production

negative regulation of interleukin-2 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-2 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-20 production

down-regulation of interleukin-20 production

downregulation of interleukin-20 production

negative regulation of interleukin-20 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-20 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-21 production

downregulation of interleukin-21 production

down regulation of interleukin-21 production

negative regulation of interleukin-21 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-21 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-22 production

downregulation of interleukin-22 production

down-regulation of interleukin-22 production

negative regulation of interleukin-22 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-22 production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of interleukin-23 production

down-regulation of interleukin-23 production

down regulation of interleukin-23 production

negative regulation of interleukin-23 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-23 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-24 production

down-regulation of interleukin-24 production

downregulation of interleukin-24 production

negative regulation of interleukin-24 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-24 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-25 production

down regulation of interleukin-25 production

downregulation of interleukin-25 production

negative regulation of interleukin-25 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-25 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-26 production

downregulation of interleukin-26 production

down regulation of interleukin-26 production

negative regulation of interleukin-26 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-26 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-27 production

down-regulation of interleukin-27 production

downregulation of interleukin-27 production

negative regulation of interleukin-27 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-27 production. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of interleukin-3 production

down regulation of interleukin-3 production

down-regulation of interleukin-3 production

negative regulation of interleukin-3 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-3 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-4 production

downregulation of interleukin-4 production

down-regulation of interleukin-4 production

negative regulation of interleukin-4 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-4 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:29778524]


down-regulation of interleukin-5 production

down regulation of interleukin-5 production

downregulation of interleukin-5 production

negative regulation of interleukin-5 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-5 production. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of interleukin-6 production

downregulation of interleukin-6 production

down-regulation of interleukin-6 production

negative regulation of interleukin-6 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-7 production

down regulation of interleukin-7 production

downregulation of interleukin-7 production

negative regulation of interleukin-7 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-7 production. [GOC:mah, PMID:25962782]


down regulation of interleukin-8 production

downregulation of interleukin-8 production

down-regulation of interleukin-8 production

negative regulation of interleukin-8 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of interleukin-9 production

downregulation of interleukin-9 production

down regulation of interleukin-9 production

negative regulation of interleukin-9 production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-9 production. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of TRAIL production
downregulation of TRAIL production
down regulation of TRAIL production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of TRAIL production. [GOC:mah]


negative regulation TNF-alpha production

down-regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

downregulation of tumor necrosis factor production

down regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

negative regulation tumor necrosis factor-alpha production

negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GOC:mah, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120]


negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-beta production

down-regulation of lymphotoxin A production

down regulation of lymphotoxin A production

negative regulation of TNF-beta production

negative regulation of lymphotoxin-alpha production

downregulation of lymphotoxin A production

negative regulation of lymphotoxin A production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of lymphotoxin A production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of chemokine production
upregulation of chemokine production
up regulation of chemokine production

positive regulation of chemokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of chemokine production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

positive regulation of Fisp12 production

up-regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

positive regulation of IGFBP8 production

upregulation of connective tissue growth factor production

positive regulation of hypertrophic chondrocyte-specific gene product 24 production

positive regulation of connective tissue growth factor production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of connective tissue growth factor production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of fractalkine production
up regulation of fractalkine production
up-regulation of fractalkine production

positive regulation of fractalkine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of fractalkine production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

up regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor production

positive regulation of GM-CSF production

up-regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

positive regulation of scatter factor production

up-regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

upregulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

positive regulation of hepatocyte growth factor production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of hepatocyte growth factor production. [GOC:mah, PMID:1838014]


up-regulation of interferon-alpha production

upregulation of interferon-alpha production

up regulation of interferon-alpha production

positive regulation of interferon-alpha production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-alpha production. [GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


up-regulation of interferon-beta production

up regulation of interferon-beta production

positive regulation of IFN-beta production

upregulation of interferon-beta production

positive regulation of interferon-beta production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production. [GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


positive regulation of type II interferon production

up-regulation of interferon-gamma production

upregulation of interferon-gamma production

up regulation of interferon-gamma production

positive regulation of interferon-gamma production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-gamma production. Interferon-gamma is also known as type II interferon. [GOC:add, GOC:mah, PMID:15546383]


up regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

positive regulation of IL-1 alpha production

up-regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

upregulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

positive regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 alpha production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

positive regulation of IL-1 beta production

upregulation of interleukin-1 beta production

up regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 beta production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-1 production

up-regulation of interleukin-1 production

up regulation of interleukin-1 production

positive regulation of interleukin-1 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-1 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-10 production

up regulation of interleukin-10 production

upregulation of interleukin-10 production

positive regulation of interleukin-10 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-10 production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of interleukin-11 production

upregulation of interleukin-11 production

up-regulation of interleukin-11 production

positive regulation of interleukin-11 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-11 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-12 production

up regulation of interleukin-12 production

upregulation of interleukin-12 production

positive regulation of interleukin-12 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-12 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-13 production

up regulation of interleukin-13 production

up-regulation of interleukin-13 production

positive regulation of interleukin-13 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-13 production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of interleukin-15 production

upregulation of interleukin-15 production

up-regulation of interleukin-15 production

positive regulation of interleukin-15 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-15 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-16 production

up regulation of interleukin-16 production

up-regulation of interleukin-16 production

positive regulation of interleukin-16 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-16 production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of interleukin-17 production

upregulation of interleukin-17 production

up-regulation of interleukin-17 production

positive regulation of Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8 production

positive regulation of CTLA-8 production

positive regulation of interleukin-17 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of production of any member of the interleukin-17 family of cytokines. [GOC:add, GOC:mah, PMID:16482511]


up-regulation of interleukin-18 production

up regulation of interleukin-18 production

upregulation of interleukin-18 production

positive regulation of interleukin-18 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-18 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-19 production

up-regulation of interleukin-19 production

up regulation of interleukin-19 production

positive regulation of interleukin-19 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-19 production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of interleukin-2 production

up-regulation of interleukin-2 production

upregulation of interleukin-2 production

positive regulation of interleukin-2 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-2 production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of interleukin-20 production

upregulation of interleukin-20 production

up-regulation of interleukin-20 production

positive regulation of interleukin-20 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-20 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-21 production

up-regulation of interleukin-21 production

up regulation of interleukin-21 production

positive regulation of interleukin-21 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-21 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-22 production

up-regulation of interleukin-22 production

up regulation of interleukin-22 production

positive regulation of interleukin-22 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-22 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-23 production

up-regulation of interleukin-23 production

up regulation of interleukin-23 production

positive regulation of interleukin-23 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-23 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-24 production

up regulation of interleukin-24 production

upregulation of interleukin-24 production

positive regulation of interleukin-24 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-24 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-25 production

up regulation of interleukin-25 production

up-regulation of interleukin-25 production

positive regulation of interleukin-25 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-25 production. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of interleukin-26 production

upregulation of interleukin-26 production

up-regulation of interleukin-26 production

positive regulation of interleukin-26 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-26 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-27 production

upregulation of interleukin-27 production

up regulation of interleukin-27 production

positive regulation of interleukin-27 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-27 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-3 production

upregulation of interleukin-3 production

up regulation of interleukin-3 production

positive regulation of interleukin-3 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-3 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-4 production

up regulation of interleukin-4 production

up-regulation of interleukin-4 production

positive regulation of interleukin-4 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-4 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-5 production

upregulation of interleukin-5 production

up regulation of interleukin-5 production

positive regulation of interleukin-5 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-5 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-6 production

up regulation of interleukin-6 production

upregulation of interleukin-6 production

positive regulation of interleukin-6 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-7 production

upregulation of interleukin-7 production

up regulation of interleukin-7 production

positive regulation of interleukin-7 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-7 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of interleukin-8 production

up-regulation of interleukin-8 production

up regulation of interleukin-8 production

positive regulation of interleukin-8 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production. [GOC:mah]


up-regulation of interleukin-9 production

up regulation of interleukin-9 production

upregulation of interleukin-9 production

positive regulation of interleukin-9 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-9 production. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of TRAIL production
up-regulation of TRAIL production
up regulation of TRAIL production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of TRAIL production. [GOC:mah]


positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha production

positive regulation of TNF-alpha production

upregulation of tumor necrosis factor production

up regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

up-regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120]


up-regulation of lymphotoxin A production

positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor-beta production

positive regulation of lymphotoxin-alpha production

positive regulation of TNF-beta production

up regulation of lymphotoxin A production

upregulation of lymphotoxin A production

positive regulation of lymphotoxin A production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of lymphotoxin A production. [GOC:mah]


Any process that contributes to cytokine production by a mast cell. [GOC:mah]


A heterotrimeric protein complex formed by the association of NHE3, E3KARP and alpha-actinin upon an increase in calcium ion concentration; found in clusters localized on plasma membrane and in intracellular compartments. [PMID:11948184]


Binding to a protein or protein complex, in the presence of copper. [GOC:ecd, PMID:16884690]


Any process that modulates the activity of a monooxygenase. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of monooxygenase activity

down-regulation of monooxygenase activity

downregulation of monooxygenase activity

negative regulation of monooxygenase activity

Any process that stops or reduces the activity of a monooxygenase. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of monooxygenase activity
up regulation of monooxygenase activity
up-regulation of monooxygenase activity

positive regulation of monooxygenase activity

Any process that activates or increases the activity of a monooxygenase. [GOC:mah]


regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

regulation of monophenol monooxygenase activity

Any process that modulates the activity of a tyrosinase enzyme. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:tb, PMID:2494997]


downregulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

down-regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

negative regulation of monophenol monooxygenase activity

down regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

negative regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

negative regulation of tyrosinase activity

Any process that stops or reduces the activity of a tyrosinase enzyme. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:tb]


up regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

upregulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

positive regulation of monophenol monooxygenase activity

up-regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

positive regulation of monophenol oxygenase activity

positive regulation of tyrosinase activity

Any process that activates or increases the activity of a tyrosinase enzyme monophenol oxygenase. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:tb, PMID:2494997]


The covalent transfer of a methyl group to N-6 of adenine in a DNA molecule. [GOC:pf]


The covalent transfer of a methyl group to C-5 or N-4 of cytosine in a DNA molecule. [GOC:pf]


Piccolo NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex location

A heterotrimeric H4/H2A histone acetyltransferase complex with a substrate preference of chromatin over free histones. It contains a subset of the proteins found in the larger NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex; for example, the S. cerevisiae complex contains Esa1p, Yng2p, and Epl1p. [GOC:rb, PMID:12782659, PMID:15964809]


ATP-dependent cobalt transmembrane transporter activity

ATPase-coupled cobalt transmembrane transporter activity


copper-induced intracellular protein transport


negative regulation of adenosinetriphosphatase activity

negative regulation of ATP-dependent activity

Any process that stops or reduces the rate of an ATP-dependent activity. [GOC:mah]


positive regulation of adenosinetriphosphatase activity

positive regulation of ATP-dependent activity

Any process that activates or increases the rate of an ATP-dependent activity. [GOC:mah]


regulation of DNA-dependent transcription, elongation

regulation of transcription elongation, DNA-dependent

regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription elongation, the extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. [GOC:mah, GOC:txnOH]


regulation of transcriptional elongation


negative regulation of DNA-dependent transcription, elongation

negative regulation of transcription elongation, DNA-dependent

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription elongation, the extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. [GOC:mah, GOC:txnOH]


negative regulation of transcriptional elongation

negative regulation of transcription elongation


positive regulation of DNA-dependent transcription, elongation

positive regulation of transcription elongation, DNA-dependent

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription elongation, the extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance by the addition of ribonucleotides catalyzed by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. [GOC:mah, GOC:txnOH]


positive regulation of transcriptional elongation

positive regulation of transcription elongation


monocarboxylic acid metabolism
monocarboxylate metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving monocarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one carboxyl (COOH) group or anion (COO-). [GOC:vk]


saturated monocarboxylic acid metabolism

saturated monocarboxylate metabolic process

saturated monocarboxylic acid metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving saturated monocarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one carboxyl (COOH) group or anion (COO-) and fully saturated C-C bonds. [GOC:mah, GOC:vk]


unsaturated monocarboxylate metabolic process

unsaturated monocarboxylic acid metabolism

unsaturated monocarboxylic acid metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one carboxyl (COOH) group or anion (COO-) and one or more unsaturated C-C bonds. [GOC:mah, GOC:vk]


The disaggregation of a ribosome into its constituent components; includes the dissociation of ribosomal subunits. [GOC:mah, GOC:vk]


negative regulation of CREB transcription factor activity

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of the transcription factor CREB. [GOC:dph, GOC:ecd, GOC:tb]


activation of CREB transcription factor
activation of CREB

positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor CREB. [GOC:dph, GOC:ecd, GOC:tb]


Binding to a GTPase activating protein. [GOC:nln]


Binding to a heterotrimeric G-protein. [GOC:nln]


uropod organization and biogenesis
uropod organisation

A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a uropod, a rigid membrane projection with related cytoskeletal components at the trailing edge of a lymphocyte or other cell in the process of migrating or being activated. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:12714569, PMID:12787750]


survival motor neuron complex location
SMN core complex location
survival motor neuron complex
SMN core complex
SMN complex location

A protein complex that contains the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein and at least eight additional integral components, including the Gemin2-8 and Unrip proteins; the complex is found in the cytoplasm and in nuclear Gems, and is involved in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm and in pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. [PMID:16434402, PMID:17023415]


Swi5-Sfr1 complex location
Sae3-Mei5 complex
Sae3-Mei5 complex location

A conserved DNA recombinase mediator complex that contains two Swi5 monomers and one Sfr1 monomer in Schizosaccharomyces, or orthologs thereof (e.g. Sae3p and Mei5p in Saccharomyces). [PMID:15620352, PMID:16921379]


low-density lipoprotein receptor metabolism

low-density lipoprotein receptor metabolic process

low-density lipoprotein receptor particle metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving low-density lipoprotein receptors. [GOC:vk]


receptor breakdown
receptor catabolism
receptor degradation

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function. [GOC:mah]


low-density lipoprotein receptor catabolic process

low-density lipoprotein receptor catabolism

low-density lipoprotein receptor degradation

low-density lipoprotein receptor breakdown

low-density lipoprotein particle receptor catabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a low-density lipoprotein particle receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function. [GOC:mah]


regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor breakdown

regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor catabolic process

regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor catabolism

regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor degradation

regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptor catabolic process

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of low-density lipoprotein particle receptors. [GOC:mah]


carboxy-terminal domain protein kinase complex location

A protein complex that phosphorylates amino acid residues of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain repeats; phosphorylation occurs mainly on Ser2 and Ser5. [PMID:15047695, PMID:16721054, PMID:17079683]


DNA ligase IV-XRCC4 complex
DNA ligase IV complex location
DNA ligase IV-XRCC4 complex location

A eukaryotically conserved protein complex that contains DNA ligase IV and is involved in DNA repair by non-homologous end joining; in addition to the ligase, the complex also contains XRCC4 or a homolog, e.g. Saccharomyces Lif1p. [PMID:16314503]


The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lacrimal gland over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The lacrimal gland produces secretions that lubricate and protect the cornea of the eye. [GOC:ln]


Binding to a sterol response element (SRE), a nonpalindromic sequence found in the promoters of genes involved in lipid metabolism. [GOC:vk, PMID:11994399]


down regulation of epinephrine secretion

down-regulation of epinephrine secretion

negative regulation of adrenaline secretion

negative regulation of epinephrine secretion

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of epinephrine. [GOC:vk]


positive regulation of adrenaline secretion

positive regulation of epinephrine secretion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of epinephrine. [GOC:vk]


tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding

Binding to a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily. [GOC:add]


regulation of natural killer cell activation

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell activation. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of natural killer cell activation

downregulation of natural killer cell activation

negative regulation of NK cell activation

down regulation of natural killer cell activation

negative regulation of natural killer cell activation

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell activation. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of natural killer cell activation

up-regulation of natural killer cell activation

positive regulation of NK cell activation

upregulation of natural killer cell activation

positive regulation of natural killer cell activation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell activation. [GOC:mah]


regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell proliferation. [GOC:mah]


down-regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

negative regulation of NK cell proliferation

down regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

downregulation of natural killer cell proliferation

negative regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell proliferation. [GOC:mah]


upregulation of natural killer cell proliferation

up regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

positive regulation of NK cell proliferation

up-regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell proliferation. [GOC:mah]


regulation of natural killer cell proliferation during immune response

regulation of NK cell proliferation during immune response


negative regulation of natural killer cell proliferation during immune response

negative regulation of NK cell proliferation during immune response


positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation during immune response

positive regulation of NK cell proliferation during immune response


regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell differentiation. [GOC:mah]


downregulation of natural killer cell differentiation

down regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

down-regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

negative regulation of NK cell differentiation

negative regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell differentiation. [GOC:mah]


positive regulation of NK cell differentiation

up-regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

up regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

upregulation of natural killer cell differentiation

positive regulation of natural killer cell differentiation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell differentiation. [GOC:mah]


regulation of natural killer cell differentiation during immune response

regulation of NK cell differentiation during immune response


negative regulation of natural killer cell differentiation during immune response

negative regulation of NK cell differentiation during immune response


positive regulation of natural killer cell differentiation during immune response

positive regulation of NK cell differentiation during immune response


regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte differentiation

regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte differentiation

regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell differentiation

regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of differentiation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells. [GOC:mah]


down regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell differentiation

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte differentiation

downregulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte differentiation

down-regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of differentiation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells. [GOC:mah]


up regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte differentiation

positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte differentiation

upregulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell differentiation

up-regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of differentiation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells. [GOC:mah]


regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte differentiation during immune response

regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte differentiation during immune response

regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell differentiation during immune response

regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation during immune response


negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell differentiation during immune response

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte differentiation during immune response

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte differentiation during immune response

negative regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation during immune response


The progression of the glomerulus over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The glomerulus is a capillary tuft which forms a close network with the visceral epithelium (podocytes) and the mesangium to form the filtration barrier and is surrounded by Bowman's capsule in nephrons of the vertebrate kidney. The glomerulus is part of the nephron and is restricted to one body segment. [GOC:mah, GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10]


glomerular basement membrane development

The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the glomerular basement membrane over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The glomerular basement membrane is the basal laminal portion of the glomerulus which performs the actual filtration. [GOC:sr]


The cell cycle process in which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets during a normally chiasmate meiosis under the condition that chiasma have not occurred between a particular pair of homologs. Distributive segregation is a backup mechanism to ensure the segregation of homologs that have failed to cross over - either as a consequence of mutation or not, as, for example, the 4th chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster (which never exchanges, presumably due to its small size) - but nevertheless segregate normally. [GOC:expert_rsh, GOC:ma, GOC:sart]


plasma membrane bounded cell projection cytoplasm

All of the contents of a plasma membrane bounded cell projection, excluding the plasma membrane surrounding the projection. [GOC:krc, GOC:mah]


All of the contents of a dendrite, excluding the surrounding plasma membrane. [GOC:mah]


intramolecular proline-rich region binding

intramolecular proline-rich ligand binding

Binding to a proline-rich region within the same polypeptide. [GOC:pf]


Binding to calcitonin, a peptide hormone responsible for reducing serum calcium levels by inhibiting osteoclastic bone reabsorption and promoting renal calcium excretion. It is synthesized and released by the C cells of the thyroid. [GOC:ecd]


The chemical reactions and pathways involving miRNA, microRNA, a class of single-stranded RNA molecules of about 21-23 nucleotides in length, which regulates gene expression. [PMID:17993620]


The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the hermaphrodite genitalia over time, from formation to the mature structures. [GOC:ems, ISBN:0140512888]


Growth of glial cells, non-neuronal cells that provide support and nutrition, maintain homeostasis, form myelin, and participate in signal transmission in the nervous system. [GOC:dph, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:jid]


The migration of individual cells within the blastocyst to help establish the multi-layered body plan of the organism (gastrulation). For example, the migration of cells from the surface to the interior of the embryo (ingression). [GOC:jl, http://www.cellmigration.org/, ISBN:0878932437]


OBSOLETE. (Was not defined before being made obsolete). [GOC:ai]


ribosomal large subunit biogenesis and assembly

A cellular process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, and arrangement of constituent parts of a large ribosomal subunit; includes transport to the sites of protein synthesis. [GOC:jl]


ribosomal small subunit biogenesis and assembly

A cellular process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, and arrangement of constituent parts of a small ribosomal subunit; includes transport to the sites of protein synthesis. [GOC:jl]


OBSOLETE. (Was not defined before being made obsolete). [GOC:go_curators]


guiding stereospecific synthesis activity

The orientation of free radical substrates in such a way that only a particular stereoisomer is synthesized by an enzyme. Best characterized as a function during lignan biosynthesis. [GOC:ma]


cholecalciferol metabolic process
vitamin D3 metabolism
calciol metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving vitamin D3, (3S,5Z,7E)-9,10-secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-trien-3-ol. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah]


A myosin complex containing a class III myosin heavy chain and associated light chains; myosin III is monomeric myosin that serves as a link between the cytoskeleton and the signaling complex involved in phototransduction, and differs from all other myosins in having an N-terminal kinase domain. [GOC:jl, http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/myosin/Review/Reviewframeset.html]


The growth phase of the hair cycle. Lasts, for example, about 3 to 6 years for human scalp hair. [PMID:12230507]


active immune evasion via regulation of host complement system

active immune evasion via modulation of host complement system

active evasion of host immune response via regulation of host complement system

Any mechanism of active immune avoidance which works by regulating the host complement system, e.g. by possessing complement receptors which mediate attachment to, then infection of, host macrophages, which are eventually destroyed. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. [http://www.brown.edu/Courses/Bio_160/Projects1999/ies/ces.html]


active immune evasion via modulation of antigen processing/presentation

active immune evasion via modulation of antigen processing and presentation

active evasion of host immune response via regulation of host antigen processing and presentation pathway

active immune evasion via regulation of antigen processing and presentation

Any mechanism of active immune avoidance which works by regulating the host's antigen processing or presentation pathways, e.g. by blocking any stage in MHC class II presentation. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction. [PMID:12439615]


Binding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl]


dihydric alcohol metabolic process
diol metabolism

The chemical reactions and pathways involving a diol, a compound that contains two hydroxy groups, generally assumed to be, but not necessarily, alcoholic. [GOC:curators]


diol biosynthesis
diol formation
dihydric alcohol biosynthetic process
diol anabolism
diol synthesis

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a diol, any alcohol containing two hydroxyl groups attached to saturated carbon atoms. [GOC:mah]


dihydric alcohol catabolic process
diol degradation
diol breakdown
diol catabolism

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a diol, any alcohol containing two hydroxyl groups attached to saturated carbon atoms. [GOC:mah]


The directed movement of cysteine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732]


The genetic complement of MITOCHONDRIA as represented in their DNA.


regulation of B-lymphocyte mediated immunity

regulation of B lymphocyte mediated immunity

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of B cell mediated immunity. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of B cell mediated immunity

down regulation of B cell mediated immunity

downregulation of B cell mediated immunity

negative regulation of B-lymphocyte mediated immunity

negative regulation of B-cell mediated immunity

negative regulation of B lymphocyte mediated immunity

negative regulation of B cell mediated immunity

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of B cell mediated immunity. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of B cell mediated immunity

positive regulation of B-cell mediated immunity

upregulation of B cell mediated immunity

positive regulation of B-lymphocyte mediated immunity

up regulation of B cell mediated immunity

positive regulation of B lymphocyte mediated immunity

positive regulation of B cell mediated immunity

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of B cell mediated immunity. [GOC:add]


regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated immunity. [GOC:add]


regulation of natural killer cell activity


downregulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

negative regulation of NK cell mediated immunity

down-regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

down regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated immunity. [GOC:add]


negative regulation of natural killer cell activity


up regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

upregulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

up-regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

positive regulation of NK cell mediated immunity

positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated immunity. [GOC:add]


positive regulation of natural killer cell activity


regulation of cytokine production during immune response


negative regulation of cytokine production during immune response


positive regulation of cytokine production during immune response


regulation of B-lymphocyte cytokine production

regulation of B-cell cytokine production

regulation of B lymphocyte cytokine production

regulation of B cell cytokine production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of B cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


downregulation of B cell cytokine production

negative regulation of B-cell cytokine production

down-regulation of B cell cytokine production

negative regulation of B-lymphocyte cytokine production

negative regulation of B lymphocyte cytokine production

down regulation of B cell cytokine production

negative regulation of B cell cytokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of B cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


positive regulation of B lymphocyte cytokine production

positive regulation of B-cell cytokine production

up-regulation of B cell cytokine production

up regulation of B cell cytokine production

positive regulation of B-lymphocyte cytokine production

upregulation of B cell cytokine production

positive regulation of B cell cytokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of B cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


regulation of T-cell cytokine production

regulation of T lymphocyte cytokine production

regulation of T-lymphocyte cytokine production

regulation of T cell cytokine production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


down regulation of T cell cytokine production

negative regulation of T lymphocyte cytokine production

negative regulation of T-lymphocyte cytokine production

downregulation of T cell cytokine production

down-regulation of T cell cytokine production

negative regulation of T-cell cytokine production

negative regulation of T cell cytokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


positive regulation of T lymphocyte cytokine production

upregulation of T cell cytokine production

up regulation of T cell cytokine production

positive regulation of T-cell cytokine production

up-regulation of T cell cytokine production

positive regulation of T-lymphocyte cytokine production

positive regulation of T cell cytokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


regulation of NK cell cytokine production

regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

downregulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

negative regulation of NK cell cytokine production

down regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

negative regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


up regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

up-regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

positive regulation of NK cell cytokine production

upregulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

positive regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

downregulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

down regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

negative regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

up regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

upregulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

positive regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

downregulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

down regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

negative regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

up regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

upregulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

positive regulation of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


down regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

downregulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

down-regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

negative regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


upregulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

up-regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

up regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

positive regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production. [GOC:add]


antigen processing and presentation initiated by receptor mediated uptake of antigen

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen bound to a cell surface receptor. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


antigen processing and presentation following pinocytosis

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen via pinocytosis. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


antigen processing and presentation following phagocytosis

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen via phagocytosis. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


antigen processing and presentation initiated by PAMP receptor mediated uptake of antigen

antigen processing and presentation initiated by PRR mediated uptake of antigen

antigen processing and presentation initiated by pattern recognition receptor mediated uptake of antigen

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen bound to a cell surface pattern recognition receptor (PRR). [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


antigen processing and presentation initiated by TLR mediated phagocytosis of antigen

antigen processing and presentation initiated by toll-like receptor mediated phagocytosis of antigen

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by phagocytosis of antigen bound directly or indirectly to a cell surface toll-like receptor (TLR). [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15596122]


antigen processing and presentation following macropinocytosis

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen via macropinocytosis. [GOC:add, PMID:16556257]


antigen processing and presentation following receptor mediated endocytosis

Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen receptor-mediated endocytosis. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


cell surface pattern recognition receptor signalling pathway

cell surface pathogen receptor signaling pathway

cell surface PAMP receptor signaling pathway

cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to a cell surface pattern recognition receptor (PRR). PRRs bind pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMPs), structures conserved among microbial species. [GOC:add, GOC:ar, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15199967]


cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signalling pathway

cytoplasmic PAMP receptor signaling pathway

cytoplasmic pathogen receptor signaling pathway

cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to a cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor (PRR). PRRs bind pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMPs), structures conserved among microbial species. [GOC:add, GOC:ar, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15199967]


intracellular vesicle pattern recognition receptor signalling pathway

intracellular vesicle PAMP receptor signaling pathway

intracellular vesicle PRR signaling pathway

intracellular vesicle pathogen receptor signaling pathway

intracellular vesicle pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway


MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signalling pathway

MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

A toll-like receptor signaling pathway in which the MyD88 adaptor molecule mediates transduction of the signal. Toll-like receptors directly bind pattern motifs from a variety of microbial sources to initiate an innate immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:12467241, PMID:12524386, PMID:12855817, PMID:15585605, PMID:15728447]


MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signalling pathway

MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

A toll-like receptor signaling pathway not relying on the MyD88 adaptor molecule. Toll-like receptors directly bind pattern motifs from a variety of microbial sources to initiate innate an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:12467241, PMID:12524386, PMID:12855817, PMID:15585605, PMID:15728447]


immune response-activating signal transduction

The series of molecular signals generated by a ligand binding to its receptor that ultimately lead to the activation or perpetuation of an immune response. [GOC:add]


regulation of antimicrobial humoral response

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of an antimicrobial humoral response. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of antimicrobial humoral response

upregulation of antimicrobial humoral response

up regulation of antimicrobial humoral response

positive regulation of antimicrobial humoral response

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of an antimicrobial humoral response. [GOC:add]


regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid leukocyte differentiation. [GOC:add]


down regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

downregulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

down-regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

negative regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid leukocyte differentiation. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

up regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

upregulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

positive regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of myeloid leukocyte differentiation. [GOC:add]


immune response-inhibiting signal transduction

The cascade of processes by which a signal interacts with a receptor, causing a change in the level or activity of a second messenger or other downstream target, and ultimately leading to inhibition of an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


innate immune response-inhibiting signal transduction

The cascade of processes by which a signal interacts with a receptor, causing a change in the level or activity of a second messenger or other downstream target, and ultimately leading to inhibition of an innate immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15771571]


immune response-inhibiting cell surface receptor signalling pathway

immune response-inhibiting cell surface receptor signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of the target cell capable of inhibiting an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15771571]


immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signalling pathway

immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of the target cell capable of activating, perpetuating, or inhibiting an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15771571]


natural killer cell inhibitory signalling pathway

natural killer cell inhibitory signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of a natural killer cell capable of inhibiting an immune effector process contributing to an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15771571]


T lymphocyte inhibitory signaling pathway

T-lymphocyte inhibitory signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of a T cell capable of inhibiting an immune effector process contributing to an immune response. [GOC:add, PMID:15258309]


killer cell inhibitory receptor signaling pathway

inhibitory killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor signalling pathway

inhibitory killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a inhibitory killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor capable of inhibiting an immune effector process contributing to an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15771571]


inhibitory C-type lectin receptor signalling pathway

inhibitory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to an inhibitory C-type lectin receptor capable of inhibiting an immune effector process contributing to an immune response. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:15771571]


Ly49 inhibitory receptor signaling pathway


B lymphocyte inhibitory signaling pathwayBT-lymphocyte inhibitory signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of a B cell capable of inhibiting an immune effector process contributing to an immune response. [GOC:add, PMID:16413920]


Fc-receptor mediated inhibitory signaling pathway

Fc receptor mediated inhibitory signalling pathway

Fc receptor mediated inhibitory signaling pathway

The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of the binding of the Fc portion of an immunoglobulin by an Fc receptor capable of inhibiting an immune effector process contributing to an immune response. The Fc portion of an immunoglobulin is its C-terminal constant region. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]


The synthesis or release of an antimicrobial peptide during an immune response, resulting in an increase in intracellular or extracellular levels. Such peptides may have protective properties against bacteria, fungi, viruses, or protozoa. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


The regulated release of an antimicrobial peptide from a cell or a tissue. Such peptides may have protective properties against bacteria, fungi, viruses, or protozoa. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an antimicrobial peptide. Such peptides may have protective properties against bacteria, fungi, viruses, or protozoa. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


The synthesis or release of an antibacterial peptide during an immune response, resulting in an increase in intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


The regulated release of an antibacterial peptide from a cell or a tissue. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


antibacterial peptide biosynthetic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an antibacterial peptide. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


The synthesis or release of an antifungal peptide during an immune response, resulting in an increase in intracellular or extracellular levels. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


The regulated release of an antifungal peptide from a cell or a tissue. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an antifungal peptide. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11807545, PMID:15638771]


regulation of antimicrobial peptide production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide production. [GOC:add]


down regulation of antimicrobial peptide production

down-regulation of antimicrobial peptide production

downregulation of antimicrobial peptide production

negative regulation of antimicrobial peptide production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide production. [GOC:add]


regulation of antibacterial peptide production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide production. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of antibacterial peptide production

downregulation of antibacterial peptide production

down regulation of antibacterial peptide production

negative regulation of antibacterial peptide production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide production. [GOC:add]


regulation of antifungal peptide production

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide production. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of antifungal peptide production

down regulation of antifungal peptide production

downregulation of antifungal peptide production

negative regulation of antifungal peptide production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide production. [GOC:add]


The controlled release of a peptide from a cell or a tissue. [GOC:add]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


down regulation of peptide secretion
downregulation of peptide secretion
down-regulation of peptide secretion

negative regulation of peptide secretion

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


upregulation of peptide secretion
up regulation of peptide secretion
up-regulation of peptide secretion

positive regulation of peptide secretion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

downregulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

down regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

negative regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

upregulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

up regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

positive regulation of antimicrobial peptide secretion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


downregulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

down regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

down-regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

negative regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


up regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

up-regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

upregulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

positive regulation of antibacterial peptide secretion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


downregulation of antifungal peptide secretion

down-regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

down regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

negative regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


upregulation of antifungal peptide secretion

up-regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

up regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

positive regulation of antifungal peptide secretion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide secretion. [GOC:add]


upregulation of antibacterial peptide production

up-regulation of antibacterial peptide production

up regulation of antibacterial peptide production

positive regulation of antibacterial peptide production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide production. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of antifungal peptide production

upregulation of antifungal peptide production

up regulation of antifungal peptide production

positive regulation of antifungal peptide production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide production. [GOC:add]


regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


down regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

down-regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

downregulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

negative regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


upregulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

up-regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

up regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

positive regulation of antimicrobial peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antimicrobial peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


regulation of antibacterial peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of antibacterial peptide biosynthetic process

down regulation of antibacterial peptide biosynthetic process

downregulation of antibacterial peptide biosynthetic process

negative regulation of antibacterial peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antibacterial peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


regulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


down regulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

downregulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

down-regulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

negative regulation of antifungal peptide biosynthetic process

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of antifungal peptide biosynthesis. [GOC:add]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of an adaptive immune response. [GOC:add]


downregulation of adaptive immune response

down-regulation of adaptive immune response

down regulation of adaptive immune response

negative regulation of adaptive immune response

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of an adaptive immune response. [GOC:add]


up regulation of adaptive immune response

upregulation of adaptive immune response

up-regulation of adaptive immune response

positive regulation of adaptive immune response

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of an adaptive immune response. [GOC:add]


regulation of adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of an adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains. An example of this process is found in the Gnathostomata. [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_sensu]


negative regulation of adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of an adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains. An example of this process is found in the Gnathostomata. [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_sensu]


positive regulation of adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of an adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains. An example of this process is found in the Gnathostomata. [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_sensu]


regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of a T-helper 1 type immune response. [GOC:add]


downregulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

down regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

down-regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

negative regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a T-helper 1 type immune response. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

upregulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

up regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

positive regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a T-helper 1 type immune response. [GOC:add]


regulation of T-helper 2 type immune response


negative regulation of Th2 immune response

negative regulation of T-helper 2 type immune response


positive regulation of Th2 immune response

positive regulation of T-helper 2 type immune response


regulation of response to biotic stimulus

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of response to biotic stimulus

downregulation of response to biotic stimulus

down regulation of response to biotic stimulus

negative regulation of response to biotic stimulus

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of response to biotic stimulus

upregulation of response to biotic stimulus

up regulation of response to biotic stimulus

positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus. [GOC:add]


Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


downregulation of response to tumor cell

negative regulation of response to tumour cell

down regulation of response to tumor cell

down-regulation of response to tumor cell

negative regulation of response to tumor cell

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


positive regulation of response to tumour cell

positive regulation of response to tumor cell

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


regulation of immune response to tumour cell

regulation of immune response to tumor cell

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of an immune response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


down regulation of immune response to tumor cell

down-regulation of immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of immune response to tumour cell

downregulation of immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of immune response to tumor cell

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of an immune response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


upregulation of immune response to tumor cell

up regulation of immune response to tumor cell

up-regulation of immune response to tumor cell

positive regulation of immune response to tumour cell

positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of an immune response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


regulation of T lymphocyte mediated immune response to tumor cell

regulation of T-lymphocyte mediated immune response to tumor cell

regulation of T-cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumour cell

regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of a T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


negative regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumour cell

down regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of T-lymphocyte mediated immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of T-cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of T lymphocyte mediated immune response to tumor cell

downregulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

down-regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


positive regulation of T-lymphocyte mediated immune response to tumor cell

positive regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumour cell

positive regulation of T-cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

positive regulation of T lymphocyte mediated immune response to tumor cell

up regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

up-regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

upregulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

positive regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


regulation of tolerance induction to tumour cell

regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of tolerance induction to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


negative regulation of tolerance induction to tumour cell

downregulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

down regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

down-regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

negative regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of tolerance induction to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


up regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

up-regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

upregulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

positive regulation of tolerance induction to tumour cell

positive regulation of tolerance induction to tumor cell

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of tolerance induction to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

down regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

downregulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

negative regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

upregulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

up regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

positive regulation of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell tolerance induction to tumor cell. [GOC:add]


regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of peripheral T cell tolerance induction. [GOC:add]


down regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

downregulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

down-regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

negative regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of peripheral T cell tolerance induction. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

up regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

upregulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

positive regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of peripheral T cell tolerance induction. [GOC:add]


regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against a tumor cell target. [GOC:add]


downregulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

down regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

down-regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

negative regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against a tumor cell target. [GOC:add]


upregulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

up-regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

up regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against a tumor cell target. [GOC:add]


regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated immune response to a tumor cell. [GOC:add]


down-regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

down regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

downregulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated immune response to a tumor cell. [GOC:add]


up-regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

up regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

upregulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated immune response to tumor cell

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated immune response to a tumor cell. [GOC:add]


regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target. [GOC:add]